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70 years
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George Orson Welles was a uniquely talented artist, but one who was doomed to spend much of his life unable to realize his ambitions. It didn't start that way: Welles was a precocious and gifted child who began acting, writing, and directing for theater in his teens. In the mid 1930s he established himself as a radio actor (on "The March of Time" and "The Shadow," among other shows) and then, with partner John Houseman, revolutionized both the radio medium and the theater with the forwardthinking productions of the Mercury Players. Their "War of the Worlds" broadcast on Halloween night of 1938 made history when it scared the bejeezus out of thousands of listeners ... and helped plant the name of Orson Welles in the national consciousness.
His first film to be seen by the public was Citizen Kane (1941), a commercial failure losing RKO $150,000, but regarded by many as the best film ever made. Many of his next films were commercial failures and he exiled himself to Europe in 1948. In 1956 he directed Touch of Evil (1958); it failed in the U.S. but won a prize at the 1958 Brussels World's Fair. In 1975, in spite of all his box-office failures, he received the American Film Institute's Lifetime Achievement Award, and in 1984 the Directors Guild of America awarded him its highest honor, the D.W. Griffith Award. His reputation as a film maker has climbed steadily ever since....
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George Orson Welles was a uniquely talented artist, but one who was doomed to spend much of his life unable to realize his ambitions. It didn't start that way: Welles was a precocious and gifted child who began acting, writing, and directing for theater in his teens. In the mid 1930s he established himself as a radio actor (on "The March of Time" and "The Shadow," among other shows) and then, with partner John Houseman, revolutionized both the radio medium and the theater with the forwardthinking productions of the Mercury Players. Their "War of the Worlds" broadcast on Halloween night of 1938 made history when it scared the bejeezus out of thousands of listeners ... and helped plant the name of Orson Welles in the national consciousness.
His first film to be seen by the public was Citizen Kane (1941), a commercial failure losing RKO $150,000, but regarded by many as the best film ever made. Many of his next films were commercial failures and he exiled himself to Europe in 1948. In 1956 he directed Touch of Evil (1958); it failed in the U.S. but won a prize at the 1958 Brussels World's Fair. In 1975, in spite of all his box-office failures, he received the American Film Institute's Lifetime Achievement Award, and in 1984 the Directors Guild of America awarded him its highest honor, the D.W. Griffith Award. His reputation as a film maker has climbed steadily ever since....
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H. G. Wells, Father of Science Fiction
Herbert George Wells, usually referred to as H. G. Wells, was an English writer. He was prolific in many genres, writing dozens of novels, short stories, and works of social commentary, satire, biography, and autobiography, including even two books o... |
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John Ford, Film Director
John Ford was an Irish-American film director. He was famous for both his Westerns such as Stagecoach, The Searchers, and The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance, and adaptations of such classic 20th-century American novels as The Grapes of Wrath. His four... |
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Howard Hughes, Film and Aviation Tycoon
Howard Robard Hughes, Jr. was an American business tycoon, investor, aviator, aerospace engineer, inventor, filmmaker and philanthropist. He was one of the wealthiest people in the world. As a maverick film tycoon, Hughes gained prominence in Hollywo... |
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War of the Worlds Broadcast, Welles
The original radio broadcast of Orson Welles' famous radio adaptation of H. G. Wells' classic novel The War of the Worlds was performed by Mercury Theatre on the Air as a Halloween special on October 30, 1938. The live broadcast frightened many liste... |
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Citizen Kane, Orson Welles
The fresh, sophisticated, and classic masterpiece, Citizen Kane (1941), is probably the world's most famous and highly-rated film, with its many remarkable scenes and performances, cinematic and narrative techniques and experimental innovations (in p... |
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